胰腺头体实性假乳头状瘤伴纯实性成分1例诊断困境

I. Dhal, S. Saxena, Mitali Swain
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摘要

实性假乳头状肿瘤(SPT)是一种罕见的胰腺恶性肿瘤,主要影响年轻女性。它通常由固体和囊性成分混合组成,纯固体成分的存在是罕见的。它可能是局部侵袭性的,手术切除是预后良好的治疗选择。我们报告一例21岁女性的胰腺头部和身体的纯固体成分的SPT。患者主诉为严重腹痛和呕吐,伴可触及肿块2年,既往无腹部外伤史。增强计算机断层扫描显示一个明确的、均匀增强的实体瘤,起源于胰腺的头部和身体。根据这些发现,胰腺的良性和低级别恶性肿瘤都可以作为鉴别诊断的可能。行胰十二指肠切除术,患者在过去28个月的定期随访中没有任何疾病的证据。
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Solid pseudopapillary tumor of head and body of pancreas with pure solid component – A case report with diagnostic dilemma
Solid pseudopapillary tumor (SPT) is a rare neoplasm of the pancreas with malignant potential, predominantly affecting young females. It usually consists of mixed solid and cystic components, and the presence of pure solid component is rarer. It may be locally aggressive, and surgical resection is the treatment of choice with an excellent prognosis. We report a case of SPT of head and body of the pancreas with pure solid component in a 21-year-old female. The patient presented with a chief complaint of severe abdominal pain and vomiting with a palpable mass for 2 years without any past history of abdominal trauma. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan showed a well-defined, homogeneously enhancing solid tumor arising from the head and body of the pancreas. With these findings, both benign and low-grade malignant neoplasm of pancreas could be the possible differential diagnoses. Pancreaticoduodenectomy was performed, and the patient was under regular follow-up for the last 28 months without any evidence of the disease.
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