一个项目组合选择决策支持系统

C. Mira, P. Feijão, Maria Angélica Souza, A. Moura, J. Meidanis, G. Lima, Renato P. Bossolan, Italo T. Freitas
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引用次数: 5

摘要

项目组合的选择和调度是在几个行业的管理人员执行的战略活动中经常发现的任务。当选择一个项目并将其安排到投资组合中时,管理人员必须在计划和执行阶段处理冲突的标准、资源约束、不同的场景以及变更。在这项工作中,我们描述了决策支持系统(DSS)原型的功能,该原型旨在帮助管理人员在构建项目组合时做出更好的决策。开发DSS软件是为了解决起源于发电行业的一家大型公司的投资组合选择问题。它实现了一种启发式算法,对于现实世界的输入实例,该算法找到的解决方案比手动生成的解决方案至少好10%。
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A project portfolio selection decision support system
The selection and scheduling of a portfolio of projects is a task frequently found among the strategical activities performed by management staff in several industries. When choosing a project to be selected and scheduled into a portfolio, managers have to deal with conflicting criteria, resource constraints, distinct scenarios, and changes during the planning and execution phases. In this work, we describe the functionalities of a decision support system (DSS) prototype designed to help managers make better decisions, when constructing a portfolio of projects. The DSS software was developed to solve portfolio selection problems originating at a large corporation in the power generation industry. It implements a heuristic algorithm, which finds solutions at least 10% better than a manually produced solution for a real-world input instance.
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