利用活动概念实现分布式仿真的动态重构

Ming Zhang, B. Zeigler, A. Boukerche
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引用次数: 10

摘要

在本文中,我们专门研究了在早期工作中定义的“活动”概念,利用其局部转换在二维细胞空间中的时空分布来测量模型行为的异质性。然后,我们将展示如何使用此“活动”度量来使用分布式模拟的动态重新配置来平衡计算负载。我们还展示了改进的程度如何取决于活动分布的异质性。也就是说,在模拟过程中,空间中活动的高度集中变化相对缓慢,可以利用适当的基础设施,在基于DEVS的分布式模拟框架中进行动态重新配置,从而大大减少执行时间。与其他动态负载平衡方法相比,这里讨论的基于活动的方法直接利用模型属性,而不是依赖于基于资源的度量作为其重新配置的基础。
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Exploiting the Concept of Activity for Dynamic Reconfiguration of Distributed Simulation
In this paper, we specialize the concept of "activity", defined in earlier work, to measure the heterogeneity of model behavior using the temporal- spatial distribution of its local transitions in a 2D cellular space. We then show how to employ this "activity" metric to balance the computation load using the dynamic reconfiguration of the distributed simulation. We also show how the degree of improvement depends on the heterogeneity of the activity's distribution. That is, high concentrations of activity in space that change relatively slowly during simulation can be exploited to reduce execution time significantly within an appropriate infrastructure for dynamic reconfiguration in a DEVS based distributed simulation framework. In contrast to other dynamic load balancing approaches, the activity-based approach discussed here exploits model properties directly rather than relying on resource-based measurements as the basis for its reconfigurations.
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