运用图片作为教学媒介撰写描述性文字(在印度尼西亚西爪哇省加鲁特市某初中的实验前研究)

Agis Putri Vanesa, P. Setiawati
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本研究探讨了“以图片为教学媒介撰写描述性文本”。在加鲁特的一所初中,它提高了学生的写作能力。本研究的目的是了解使用图片对学生描述性文字写作能力的影响。研究对象是八年级学生。研究人员使用笔试来收集数据。研究设计为定量实验。通过前测和后测收集数据。数据分析采用t检验公式。用于判断前测与后测之间是否存在显著性差异。前测与后测之间的检验结果,前测均值为59.63,后测均值为75.17,得到的t检验= 12.51,tcritical = 2.0452。结果表明,观测值大于临界值(12.51 > 2.0452)。观察到的是在H0被拒绝的区域这意味着H0被拒绝了,所以Ha被接受了。综上所述,通过对图片的处理,可以有效地培养学生的描述性文字写作能力。期望本研究的结果能考虑到教师在写作描述性文字时,运用图片作为教学媒介的实践。它可以很容易地培养学生的写作技巧。
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USING PICTURES AS TEACHING MEDIA IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT (A Pre-Experimental Study at one of Junior High School in Garut, West Java, Indonesia)
This research investigated “Using Picture as Teaching Media in Writing Descriptive Text”. It enhanced the ability to write descriptive in one of junior high school in Garut. The purpose of the research was to know the effect of using pictures on students’ writing ability in descriptive text. The research population was the eighth grade students. The researcher used a written test to collect data. The research design was quantitative experimental. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test. The technique used in analyzing the data was t-test formula. It was used to determine whether there was a significance difference between the pre-test and post-test. The result of the test between pre-test and post-test, the mean of pre-test was 59.63 and the mean of post-test was 75.17 The obtained t- test was tobserved = 12.51 and tcritical = 2.0452. The result showed that tobserved greater than tcritical (12.51 > 2.0452). The tobserved was in the area H0 rejected it means H0 was rejected so Ha was accepted. So it can be concluded that using the pictures as teaching media is effective to develop students’ ability in writing descriptive text after being given the treatments. The result of the research was expected to consider teachers to practice the use pictures as teaching media in writing descriptive text. . It would developed students’ writing skill easily.
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