连续语音识别中分区搜索的两路解码算法

C. C. Chiu, J. Deller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种两步图搜索技术,用于对分割的语言图进行搜索。搜索的第一阶段使用评估子程序有效地将图简化为由前n个最佳路径组成的子图。这个小图包含一个小的搜索空间,通常小于/spl Oscr/(/spl radial /N),而原始图的大小为或N。搜索的第二阶段从子图中剩余的路径中寻找最优路径。在搜索结束时,找到与输入话语相对应的最可能路径。将该技术应用于从TIMIT语音数据库中提取的连续语音的识别,取得了令人鼓舞的结果。
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A two-pass decoding algorithm for partitioned search in continuous speech recognition
In this paper, a two-pass graph search technique is presented to conduct the search in the partitioned language graph. The first stage of the search uses a evaluation subroutine to efficiently reduce the graph to a subgraph consisting of the top "n" best paths. This small graph comprises a small search space of usually much less than size /spl Oscr/(/spl radic/N), whereas the original graph is or size N. The second stage of the search seeks out the optimal path from among those remaining in the subgraph. At the end of the search, the most likely path corresponding to the input utterance is found. This technique is applied to recognition of continuous speech taken from TIMIT speech database, and provides encouraging results.
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