中国大学生情感词典的构建与应用

Di Wu, Jianpei Zhang, Jing Yang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

社交媒体上的评论被认为是一种重要的信息资源,有助于分析大学生的情绪和观点。学生们渴望在网上表达和分享他们对日常活动的看法。这些信息可以用来了解中国大学生和他们的偏好。我们的研究对于分析学生的心理过程是有意义的。为了从普通文本的评论中提取基本的学生相关情绪,情绪分析已经出现,并被认为是一种有前途的技术。为此,本文提出了一种新的大学生领域词汇模型,用于挖掘自然语言文本中词与词之间的语义关系。情感词最初是通过词典提取出来的,用来描述态度的取向和极性(积极、中性或消极)。最后,根据细粒度词汇计算观点的情感强度,识别原因事件。在QQ语音真实数据上的对比实验结果验证了所提出的词典模型的有效性和可行性,具有较高的准确率和较低的误报率。所描述的词汇模型为高校管理者发现学生的意见趋势提供了有价值的知识。
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Sentiment Lexicon for Chinese College Students to Build and Apply
Reviews from social media are considered as a significant information resource, which is useful for analyzing college students' sentiment and views. Students are eager to express and share their views on web regarding day-to-day activities. That information can be used to understand Chinese college students and their preference. Our research is meaningful in analyzing the psychological processes of students. In order to extract the fundamental student' associated sentiments from those reviews of plain texts, sentiment analysis has emerged and is regarded as a promising technology. In this regard, this paper proposes a novel lexicon model used in college students' domain to exploit semantic relationships between words in natural language text. The sentiment words are initially extracted through lexicon to describe the orientation and the polarity of the attitudes (positive, neutral or negative). Finally, sentiment strength of opinion is calculated and cause event is identified according to the finegrained lexicon. Comparison experimental results on real data from QQ speaking data validate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed lexicon model, providing high accuracy levels and low false positive rates. The described lexicon model gives the valuable knowledge to college manager who should detect the students' opinion trends.
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