具有流量感知的动态数据广播

Chih-Lin Hu, Ming-Syan Chen
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引用次数: 31

摘要

在无线网络中,数据传播作为一种可扩展的数据传递机制发挥着重要作用。然而,尽管广播流量具有动态变化的性质,但以往的研究大多是在静态工作负载和访问模式的前提下进行阐述的,没有适当的流量感知。在本文中,我们解决了客户端不耐烦的存在,并相应地设计了一种基于新颖的选择性延迟和反射(SDR)技术的在线流量感知机制,以广播周期粒度估计动态工作负载和访问模式。与先前的探测和反馈方法相比,我们的设计具有实用性,因为它具有低复杂性和轻量级而不会降低性能。在各种动态流量场景下,实验结果表明,随着工作量的增加/减少,实际接入频率分布受到两个特定估计分布的约束。这一事实反过来又建议我们采用三角调谐方法来进一步增强估计。此外,我们还研究了估计的接入频率分布与实际频率分布之间的平均差异非常小,从而表明我们提出的具有流量感知的数据广播机制的可行性和可靠性。
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Dynamic data broadcasting with traffic awareness
Data dissemination has significantly served as a scalable data delivery mechanism in wireless networks. However, even though the broadcast traffic has the nature of dynamic changes, most previous research efforts were elaborated upon the premise of static workloads and access patterns without having proper traffic awareness. In this paper, we address the existence of client impatience and accordingly devise an online traffic awareness mechanism based on a novel selective deferment and reflection (SDR) technique to estimate the dynamic workloads and access patterns in a granularity of a broadcast cycle. In comparison with prior probing and feedback approaches, our design is of practical usefulness in that it has low complexity and is light-weight without performance degradation. With various dynamic traffic scenarios, the experimental results show that with an increasing/decreasing workload, the real access frequency distribution is bounded by two specific estimated distributions. This fact in turn suggests us to employ a trigonometric tuning method to further enhance the estimation. In addition, we examine that the mean difference between the estimated access frequency distribution and the real one is very small, consequently indicating the feasibility and reliability of our proposed data broadcast mechanism with traffic awareness.
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