道路货物运输费

Panagiotis Kotsios, D. Folinas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究的目的是衡量有记录的吨公里运输量最高的20个欧洲国家的公路货运成本,并评估它们的竞争力。成本竞争力是通过四个主要成本类别来衡量的:燃料、司机工资、轮胎和通行费,结果显示各国之间的成本差异很大。公路货运成本最低的国家是保加利亚、波兰和罗马尼亚,而成本最高的国家是挪威、奥地利和英国。成本差异最大的是过路费和其他道路税,其次是司机工资、燃料,最后是轮胎。
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Road Freight Transport Cost
The goal of this research was to measure the cost of road freight transport in the 20 European countries with the highest recorded quantity of tonne-kilometres and assess their competitiveness. Cost competitiveness was measured by four main cost categories: fuels, drivers' wages, tyres and tolls, and the results show large cost variances between countries. The countries with the lowest road freight transport cost were Bulgaria, Poland, and Romania, and those with the highest costs were Norway, Austria, and the UK. The largest differences in costs were met in tolls and other road taxes, followed by drivers' wages, fuels, and finally, tyres.
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