[儿童期下颌髁骨折-临床- x线随访]。

I S Altmann, K K Gundlach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对35例患下颌髁突骨折的儿童进行了临床和x线随访研究,保守治疗后平均61个月的观察结果如下:临床结果从“功能满意”到“恢复完整”不等。单侧移位骨折后效果最好,而只有少数患儿在双侧骨折或/和骨折脱位后“恢复完整”。在8岁以下的儿童中,结果比大一点的要好得多。x线摄影显示,骨折脱位后的形态再生常常不完全,与移位骨折相反。
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[Mandibular condyle fractures in childhood--the clinico-roentgenological follow-up].

In a clinical and roentgenographical follow-up study in 35 children, who had suffered a fracture of the condylar process of the lower jaw, the following observations were made on the average 61 months after conservative treatment: The clinical outcome ranged from "satisfactory function" to "restitutio ad integrum". Best results were achieved after unilateral displaced fractures, while only few children showed a "restitutio ad integrum" after bilateral fractures or/and after fracture dislocations. In children, who were less than 8 years old, the results were much better than in older ones. Roentgenographically the morphological regeneration after fracture dislocations was frequently incomplete--in the contrary to fractures with displacement.

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