公平劳动做法的宪法权利:对1977年以前(不)公平劳动做法的历史规定的影响和持续重要性的考虑

M. Conradie
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引用次数: 1

摘要

可以肯定地说,工作的权利- -提供劳动以换取报酬- -源于一个人的生存权。一个人的身体和情感存在的权利可能是所有人权中最基本的。在原始时代,这种权利被细分为七类:捕鱼的权利,狩猎的权利,耕种土地的权利,收获的权利,结社的权利,免于麻烦的权利和掠夺的权利。但是,地球上人口的增加和随之而来的自然资源的减少导致了前四项权利(捕鱼、狩猎、耕种和收获)的交换,换取了一项永远失去独立生存的权利:劳动。
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The constitutional right to fair labour practices : a consideration of the influence and continued importance of the historical regulation of (un)fair labour practices pre-1977
It is safe to state that the right to work - to provide labour in return for remuneration - has its origin in a person's right to existence. A person's right to physical and emotional existence is probably the most fundamental of all human rights. In primitive times this right was subdivided into seven categories: the right to fish, to hunt, to work land, to harvest, to associate, to be free from troubles and the right to loot. But an increase in the population on earth and a consequent decrease in natural resources led to the exchange of the first four rights (fishing, hunting, cultivation and harvesting) for a right where independent existence was lost forever: labour.
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