{"title":"铁电BaTiO/ sub3 /颗粒悬浮液在烃类载体液体中的稳定性","authors":"J. Muller, J. Abendroth, K. Barner","doi":"10.1109/ICDL.1990.202945","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The stability of suspensions of ferroelectric (BaTiO/sub 3/) nm-particles, using heptane as carrier liquid and oleic acid as stabilizer, is investigated by means of electrooptic Kerr rotation and optical transmittance. On suspension up to 0.006 solid volume fraction, with permanent dipole moments existing at 5 nm<r<20 nm (14 mC/cm/sup 2/ at 20 nm), 10-90% reversible changes in the transmittance were observed while the Kerr rotation was apparently unaffected. This can be explained by a field-induced reversible agglomeration of about 5% of the particles. Irreversible agglomeration is also observed for high solid volume fractions and low stabilizer content.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":193137,"journal":{"name":"10th International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Dielectric Liquids","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1990-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Stability of suspensions of ferroelectric BaTiO/sub 3/ particles in hydrocarbon carrier liquids\",\"authors\":\"J. Muller, J. Abendroth, K. Barner\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICDL.1990.202945\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The stability of suspensions of ferroelectric (BaTiO/sub 3/) nm-particles, using heptane as carrier liquid and oleic acid as stabilizer, is investigated by means of electrooptic Kerr rotation and optical transmittance. On suspension up to 0.006 solid volume fraction, with permanent dipole moments existing at 5 nm<r<20 nm (14 mC/cm/sup 2/ at 20 nm), 10-90% reversible changes in the transmittance were observed while the Kerr rotation was apparently unaffected. This can be explained by a field-induced reversible agglomeration of about 5% of the particles. Irreversible agglomeration is also observed for high solid volume fractions and low stabilizer content.<<ETX>>\",\"PeriodicalId\":193137,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"10th International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Dielectric Liquids\",\"volume\":\"111 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1990-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"10th International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Dielectric Liquids\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDL.1990.202945\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"10th International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Dielectric Liquids","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDL.1990.202945","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Stability of suspensions of ferroelectric BaTiO/sub 3/ particles in hydrocarbon carrier liquids
The stability of suspensions of ferroelectric (BaTiO/sub 3/) nm-particles, using heptane as carrier liquid and oleic acid as stabilizer, is investigated by means of electrooptic Kerr rotation and optical transmittance. On suspension up to 0.006 solid volume fraction, with permanent dipole moments existing at 5 nm>