秸秆颗粒燃烧器开发的背景研究

Orlin Tomov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇论文证明了一个研究和开发项目背后的动机,该项目旨在为颗粒化农业废弃物——小麦秸秆、油菜籽秸秆、玉米秸秆、向日葵皮和许多其他废弃物——提供燃烧器。讨论了不同传统结构的秸秆颗粒燃烧燃烧器的实验结果,并对实验结果进行了总结。对这些产品的能量密度进行了分析,并与颗粒生产的传统产品进行了比较。本文讨论了这种浪费对农业生产者造成问题的原因,以及为什么直到现在它还没有被用作加热器具的燃料。对秸秆颗粒燃烧产生的废弃物进行了化学分析,并与适宜小麦种植的土壤含量进行了比较。讨论了这一过程对生态、农民、家庭的效益,以及最后但并非最不重要的经济效益
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A Background Research Behind the Development of a Straw Pellet Burner
The paper justifies the motivation behind a research and development project for a burner for pelletized agricultural waste - wheat straw, rapeseed straw, cornstalks, sunflower husks and many others. The result of an experiment made with different traditional constructions of burners for burning straw pellets has been discussed and the results have been summarized. An analysis of the energy density of these products and a comparison with the traditional products for pellets production is provided. In the paper are discussed the reasons why this waste is problematic for the agricultural producers, and why until now it was not used as a fuel for heating appliances. A chemical analysis of the waste products from the burning of straw pellets is presented, and the result is compared with the optimal soil content for growing wheat. Discussed are the benefits from this process for the ecology, farmers, households and last but not least - economic benefits
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