口腔内浆细胞肿瘤1例报告

Sidra Ghayas, N. Zaib, F. Meraj
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摘要

浆细胞瘤是一种罕见的孤立性软组织肿瘤,由恶性转化的单克隆浆细胞增生引起,可通过活检和组织病理学检查诊断。这些病变与多发性骨髓瘤密切相关,在所有这些病例中应通过必要的实验室和放射检查排除多发性骨髓瘤。女,41岁,主诉下颌骨角处1.0 x0.5 x0.5cm无痛性肿块,生长缓慢。孤立性浆细胞瘤的诊断是基于临床,影像学和组织病理学的发现。浆细胞瘤的早期诊断非常重要。放疗是常用的治疗方式,伴或不伴辅助化疗。进展为浆细胞病变是可能的;因此,在完成治疗程序后,对患者进行密切随访是必不可少的。
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Intra Oral Plasma Cell Neoplasm: A Case Report
Plasmacytomas are rare solitary soft tissue tumors that arise from proliferations of malignant transformed monoclonal plasma cells and can be diagnosed through biopsy and histopathologic examination. These lesions are closely associated with multiple myelomas, which should be ruled out in all these cases by necessary laboratory and radiographic examinations. A 41yrs old female came to surgery department with a complaint of slow-growing painless mass of 1.0 x0.5 x0.5cm at angle of the mandible. A diagnosis of solitary plasmacytoma was made on the basis of clinical, radiographic, and histopathological findings. Early diagnosis of plasmacytomas is of great importance. Radiotherapy is the common modality of treatment with or without adjuvant chemotherapy. Progression to plasma cell lesion is possible; thus, close follow-up of the patient is essential after the completion of the therapeutic procedure.
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