洞察系统范围内的代码复制

M. Rieger, Stéphane Ducasse, Michele Lanza
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引用次数: 119

摘要

在大型软件系统的开发和维护中,代码重复是一种常见的现象。在软件生命周期的重构阶段,检测和删除重复代码已经成为一项标准活动。然而,代码重复识别往往会产生大量的数据,这使得从整体上理解重复情况变得困难。再造工程师很容易只见树木不见森林。有必要支持对重复代码进行定性分析。我们提出了许多复制源元素的可视化,这些元素支持重构工程师回答问题,例如,系统的哪些部分由复制的代码连接,或者系统的哪些部分被复制得最多。
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Insights into system-wide code duplication
Duplication of code is a common phenomenon in the development and maintenance of large software systems. The detection and removal of duplicated code has become a standard activity during the refactoring phases of a software life-cycle. However, code duplication identification tends to produce large amounts of data making the understanding of the duplication situation as a whole difficult. Reengineers can easily lose sight of the forest for the trees. There is a need to support a qualitative analysis of the duplicated code. We propose a number of visualizations of duplicated source elements that support reengineers in answering questions, e.g., which parts of the system are connected by copied code or which parts of the system are copied the most.
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