大鼠阿米替林消除的昼夜变化。

A Rutkowska, W Piekoszewski, J Brandys
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了大鼠静脉和灌胃给药后阿米替林消除和吸收的昼夜变化。阿米替林随昼夜节律变化的AUC、MRT、t1/2、Cl、Vd、k(a)等参数值。阿米替林在暗相的清除速度最快(静脉给药大约晚上11点,po给药大约晚上10点)。间隙的最大值对应于MRT和t1/2的最小值。恒定吸收率(po)的顶相在晚上7点下降。就生物利用度而言,未观察到循环变化。
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Circadian changes in the elimination of amitriptyline in rats.

The circadian changes in elimination and absorption of amitriptyline after its intravenous and intragastric administration in rats were investigated. The values of such parameters as: AUC, MRT, t1/2, Cl, Vd, k(a) for amitriptyline change in the circadian rhythm. The fastest elimination of amitriptyline was observed in the dark phase (the acrophases for clearance were ca. 11 p.m. for iv administration and ca. 10 p.m. for po administration). The maximal value of clearance corresponds to the minimal values of MRT and t1/2. The acrophase for the constant absorption rate (po) falls at 7 p.m. Cyclic changes were not observed as far as the bioavailability is concerned.

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