区块链下供应链企业信息共享的博弈分析

Qian Tang, Zeng Zhang, Zhonglei Yuan, Z. Li
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引用次数: 3

摘要

信息不对称导致的额外库存成本和不准确的需求估计问题严重损害了所有参与者的利润,制约了供应链的整体发展。解决这些问题迫切需要新的技术和思路。区块链技术以其去中心化、透明度、可追溯性、保密性、不可变性等优势,被广泛认为是一种颠覆性技术,是解决信息不对称的有力工具。将区块链引入信息系统,通过促进各节点企业之间的信息共享,将有效促进供应链协作。本文构建了适用于供应链信息共享的联盟链模型,运用演化博弈论分析了供应链参与者在信息共享选择中的策略变化及影响因素,最后通过MATLAB仿真验证了结果的正确性。
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The Game Analysis of Information Sharing for Supply Chain Enterprises in the Blockchain
The problems of additional inventory costs and inaccurate demand estimation caused by information asymmetry has severely damaged the profits of all participants and restricted the overall development of the supply chain. New technologies and ideas are urgently needed to solve these problems. The blockchain technology is widely accepted as a disruptive technology and a powerful tool to resolve information asymmetry with its advantage in decentralization, transparency, traceability, confidentiality, immutability, etc. The introduction of blockchain into the information system will effectively promote supply chain collaboration by facilitating information sharing among enterprises at various nodes. The paper builds a consortium chain model suitable for supply chain information sharing, uses evolutionary game theory to analyze the strategy changes and influencing factors in the information sharing choices of supply chain participants, and finally verifies the correctness of the results through MATLAB simulation.
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