DSDV, DSR和AODV MANET路由协议的广泛仿真性能分析

Q. Razouqi, A. Boushehri, M. Gaballah, L. Alsaleh
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引用次数: 45

摘要

移动自组网(MANET)是一种由独立的无线移动节点组成的动态临时网络,不需要任何固定的基础设施或集中的管理。影响这种以动态变化拓扑为特征的网络的主要担忧是性能,其中具有鲁棒性性能的路由是部署MANET的关键挑战之一。在这项工作中,我们专注于广泛应用于MANET的路由协议,目的地序列距离矢量(DSDV),动态源路由(DSR)和Ad hoc随需应变距离矢量(AODV)路由协议,这些协议在本文中使用不同的场景,根据不同的流量类型,恒定比特率(CBR),可变比特率(VBR),然后在一个场景中结合这两类来仔细检查这种组合的影响。根据几个性能指标对路由协议进行分析,平均能耗、平均吞吐量、标准化路由负载(NRL)、数据包传递分数(PDF)和总丢弃数据包(TDP)。综合流量结果表明,DSR和AODV在测试的性能指标中表现出更好的整体行为。
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Extensive Simulation Performance Analysis for DSDV, DSR and AODV MANET Routing Protocols
Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) is a compilation of independent wireless mobile nodes which animatedly forms a temporary network without use of any fixed infrastructure or centralized management. A major anxiety that affects such a network that characterized by dynamically changing topology is the performance, where routing with robustness performance is one of the key challenges in deploying MANET. In this work we concentrate on routing protocols which are widely used in MANET, Destination Sequenced Distance vector (DSDV), Dynamic Source Routing(DSR) and Ad hoc On demand Distance Vector(AODV) routing protocols that are widely simulated in this paper using different scenarios in terms of different Traffic types, constant bit rate(CBR), variable bit rate(VBR) then combining both classes in one scenario to scrutinize the impact of this combination. Routing protocols are analyzed against several performance metrics, Average energy consumption, Average throughput, Normalized routing load (NRL), packet delivery fraction(PDF) and total dropped packets(TDP). Combined traffic results pronounce that DSR and AODV exhibit better behaviors overall the performance metrics examined.
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