基于分数阶极值求法的ABS控制

NECAIBIA Ammar, S. Ladaci, S. Mekhilef
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究了一种鲁棒的分数阶极值搜索算法,通过连续调节制动力矩来控制汽车运动系统的ABS。采用极值求法(ES)和分数阶控制(FO)来控制紧急制动机动时的车轮滑移率,前者具有求未知函数最大值的特性,后者具有在参数变化和干扰存在下的鲁棒性。ABS的目标是尽量减少制动距离,同时即使在硬制动下也能保持转向能力,以了解导致制动过程中车轮阻塞的基本物理效应。在各种道路条件下进行了仿真,验证了所提控制方案的有效性。
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ABS control via Fractional Order Extremum Seeking approach
This paper focuses on the development of a robust Fractional Order Extremum-Seeking (FOES) scheme for controlling the ABS of vehicle motion system by continuously adjusting the brake torque. Extremum Seeking (ES) known for its properties to seek the maximum of unknown function and Fractional Order (FO) control for its robustness in the presence of parameter variations and the disturbances are employed to control the wheel slip rate in emergency braking maneuver. The aim of an ABS is to minimize brake distance while steer ability is retained even under hard braking, to understand the fundamental physical effect, which leads to wheel blocking during braking. Simulations under various road conditions are performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.
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