儿童时期过度的生活变化及其对成年期身心健康的影响。

Acta paedopsychiatrica Pub Date : 1992-01-01
E Räsänen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了评估童年时期过度生活变化的长期影响,研究人员对1939年至1945年战争期间从芬兰送到瑞典的一组儿童进行了调查。他们的身体和心理健康与对照组的人进行了比较。资料是通过邮寄调查表和芬兰和瑞典的各种官方记录收集的。临床访谈强化了研究结果。这两组之间的差别不大。从生理上来说,对照组比参战儿童更容易患慢性病。这尤其适用于心血管疾病;对照组还获得了更多的免费药物,即慢性病药物,其费用由公共卫生保健支付。在精神疾病方面,这两个群体是相似的。战争儿童组比对照组更能识别和表达他们的感受。
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Excessive life changes during childhood and their effects on mental and physical health in adulthood.

To evaluate the long-lasting effects of excessive life changes during childhood, a group of children sent during the war years 1939-1945 from Finland to Sweden was examined. Their physical and mental health were compared with those of a control group. Information was gathered by postal questionnaire and from various official records both in Finland and Sweden. A clinical interview enhanced the findings of the study. The groups did not differ greatly from each other. Somatically the control group suffered from chronic illnesses more than the group of war children. This particularly applied to cardiovascular diseases; the control group also received more medication free of charge, i.e. medication for chronic diseases, the expenses of which are covered by Public Health Care. As regards mental illnesses the groups were similar. The group of war children was more capable than the control group at recognizing and expressing their feelings.

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