一种用于集成网络自动配置的体系结构

S. D'Antonio, M. D'Arienzo, A. Pescapé, G. Ventre
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引用次数: 4

摘要

配置和管理活动经常在局域网和校园网中进行,因为这些网络具有内在的可变性以及通过它们提供的创新服务。实际上,为了从IP语音和多媒体内容分发等服务中获益,企业用户需要适当地配置和管理他们的网络。必须采取适当的策略,以满足这些服务对基础的“综合”运输基础设施所提出的严格要求。这些活动既耗费时间又耗费金钱,因为它们通常由网络管理员和管理人员负责。我们提出了一种架构,允许以自动方式配置网络设备,以促进局域网中的流量管理和优先级。一方面,通过SNMP将企业网络分割成多个虚拟局域网,优化流量管理。另一方面,流量优先级是根据802.1p将LAN数据包分组为不同优先级的单独类。分段过程分两步进行:首先,完成“多媒体主机”(即IP电话和多媒体PC)和“数据主机”的网络分段(以及流量优先级);在第二种算法中,利用“分区算法”在两个vlan中对分割任务进行了优化。
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An architecture for automatic configuration of integrated networks
Configuration and management activities are frequently performed both in local area and campus networks due to the intrinsic variability characterizing such networks and the innovative services provided through them. Indeed, in order to benefit from services like voice over IP and multimedia content distribution, corporate users need to configure and manage their network appropriately. Suitable strategies have to be undertaken to fulfill stringent requirements imposed by such services on the underlying "integrated" transport infrastructure. These activities are both time and money consuming since they are usually under the responsibility of network administrators and managers. We present an architecture that allows the configuration of network devices in an automatic fashion in order to facilitate traffic management and prioritization in LANs. On one hand, traffic management is optimized through the segmentation of a corporate network into multiple virtual LANs via SNMP. On the other, traffic prioritization is carried out by grouping LAN packets into separate classes associated with different priority levels in compliance with 802.1p. The segmentation process is carried out in two steps: in the first, the network segmentation into "multimedia hosts" (i.e., IP phone and multimedia PC) and "data hosts" is accomplished (as well as traffic prioritization); in the second, the segmentation task is optimized in both VLANs thanks to the utilization of a "partitioning algorithm".
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