改进型TRIGA-2000板型燃料N16衰变室概念设计

S. Dibyo, S. Pinem, V. Wardhani
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引用次数: 1

摘要

改进型TRIGA-2000板型燃料N16衰变室概念设计。TRIGA-2000是万隆市的一个研究反应堆,将使用板型燃料进行改造。将反应堆堆芯冷却系统由自然对流冷却方式改为强制对流冷却方式。本研究的目的是对反应堆一次冷却系统中N16核素衰变室的概念设计进行评估。在本设计中,持持体系对中子活化产物产生的N16核素进行衰变。在50秒的时间内,N16的活度(T1/2= 7.13秒)从半衰期衰减7次至低水平。在立方体的衰变室上设有4个中空的板,便于冲蚀空化气泡。衰变室,它被淹没在堆池外的屏蔽体中。概念设计采用Fluent软件对衰减腔内的流速进行了分析估算。计算结果与分析结果吻合较好。在速度约为0.4 m/s时,可以获得均匀的流动剖面。在容量为3.5 m3的衰变室中,水流寿命为50秒,能够将N16核素衰减到低水平。预计该衰变室将有助于完成采用强制对流模式的反应堆主冷却剂系统的设计。
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Conceptual Design On N16 Decay Chamber For Modified TRIGA-2000 With Plate-Type Fuel
Conceptual Design On N16 Decay Chamber For Modified TRIGA-2000 With Plate-Type Fuel. the TRIGA-2000 is a research reactor in bandung that will be modified using plate-type fuel. The reactor core cooling system is changed from the natural convection cooling mode to the forced convection mode. The purpose of the study is to assess the conceptual design for the decay chamber of N16 nuclide in the primary cooling system of the reactor. In this design, the hold-up system decays the nuclide of N16 resulted from neutron activation product. In the period of 50 seconds, the activity of N16 (T1/2= 7.13 seconds) decays 7 time from half life to low level. The cube shape of decay chamber is provided a plate with 4 hollows and facility to flush the cavitation bubbles. The decay chamber, which is submerged into the bulk shielding as located outside of the reactor pool. The conceptual design uses the Fluent software compared with the analytical estimation for flow velocity in the decay chamber. The result shows a good agreement range with the analytical estimations. The uniform flow profile can be obtained at the velocity of about 0.4 m/s. Water flow life time of 50 seconds in the decay chamber with the capacity of 3.5 m3 is able to decay the N16 nuclide to low level. This decay chamber is expected to contribute in completing the design of reactor primary coolant system using the forced convection mode.
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