本地羊尸百分比:以发酵木薯皮为饲料

M. Fadil, Yunilas, Tati Vidiana Sari, Edhy Mirwandhono, Sayed Umar
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨不同剂量木薯皮发酵对当地公羊屠宰率的影响。该研究于2019年12月16日至2020年3月8日在棉兰Simpang Selayang Jalan Bunga Rinte的Praditya Raharja先生的牧场进行,采用完全随机设计(CRD),有4个处理和5个重复。本试验选用20只平均初始体重为12.59±1.22 kg的本地公羊。分别为:P0(日粮中不添加发酵木薯皮)、P1(日粮中添加25%发酵木薯皮)、P2(日粮中添加50%发酵木薯皮)和P3(日粮中添加75%发酵木薯皮)。定量)。试验参数为末重、屠宰重、空体重和胴体率。结果表明,在日粮中添加MOL发酵木薯皮,对末重(P0=26.17 kg/头,P1=23.34 kg/头,P2=24.50 kg/头,P3=23.43 kg/头)、屠宰重(P0=26.10 kg/头,P1=22.67 kg/头,P2=24.23 kg/头,P3=22.38 kg/头)、空重(P0=18.81 kg/头,P1=17.20 kg/头,P2=18.37 kg/头,P3=16.64 kg/头)、胴体重(P0=11.31 kg/头,P1=9.55 kg/头,P2=10.15 kg/头,P3=9.27 kg/头)无显著影响(P < 0.05)。胴体率(P0=60.17%, P1=55.16%, P2= 55.17%, P3= 55.70%)。本研究的结论是,发酵木薯皮对绵羊仍然有积极的影响,因为发酵木薯皮不会降低羊的胴体重量,并且胴体产出率超过50%。
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Percentage of Local Sheep Carcases: Feed by Fermented Cassava Peel
This study aimed to determine the effect of giving various doses of fermented cassava peel by local microorganisms (MOL) on the percentage of carcasses of local male sheep. The research was carried out at Mr. Praditya Raharja's Ranch, Jalan Bunga Rinte, Simpang Selayang, Medan, from December 16, 2019 to March 8, 2020 using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. This study used 20 male local sheep with an average initial body weight of 12.59 ± 1.22 kg. The treatments were: P0 (without fermented cassava peel in the ration), P1 (25% fermented cassava peel in the ration), P2 (50% fermented cassava peel in the ration), and P3 (75% fermented cassava peel in the diet). ration). The parameters studied were final weight, slaughter weight, empty body weight, and carcass percentage. The results showed that the application of cassava peel fermented by MOL in the ration had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the final weight (P0=26.17 kg/head, P1=23.34 kg/head, P2=24.50 kg/head, P3=23.43 kg/head), slaughter weight (P0=26.10 kg/head, P1=22.67 kg/head, P2=24.23 kg/head, P3=22.38 kg/head), body weight empty (P0=18.81 kg/head, P1=17.20 kg/head, P2=18.37 kg/head, P3=16.64 kg/head), carcass weight (P0=11.31 kg/head , P1=9.55 kg/head P2=10.15 kg/head, P3=9.27 kg/head), and carcass percentage (P0=60.17%, P1=55.16%, P2=55, 17%, P3=55,70%). The conclusion of this study was that giving fermented cassava peel to sheep still had a positive effect, as it did not reduce the body weight of the sheep's carcass and the percentage of carcass produced was more than 50%.
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