利用脱陷特性研究LDPE的电荷捕获行为

N. Haque, S. Dalai, B. Chatterjee, S. Chakravorti
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引用次数: 2

摘要

聚合物绝缘中空间电荷的形成是高压电气系统设计中的一个关键问题。空间电荷的积累加速了材料的老化,可能导致绝缘过早击穿。因此,了解高压作用下介电介质中的电荷注入、捕获和释放过程变得越来越重要。本文研究了低密度聚乙烯的电荷捕获和电荷释放行为。建立了一种新的实验装置来获得带电介质样品的去俘获特性。根据得到的响应,评估了捕获参数,即陷阱深度,捕获电荷等。结果表明,LDPE样品中被捕获的电荷主要集中在浅阱(0.85 eV)和深阱(1.01 eV)两个能级上。
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Investigation of charge trapping behavior of LDPE using de-trapping characteristics
Formation of space charge in polymeric insulation is a critical issue in the design of high voltage electric systems. Accumulation of space charge accelerates the material aging and may lead to premature breakdown of the insulation. Therefore, it becomes increasingly important to understand the charge injection, trapping and de-trapping processes in dielectric under application of high voltage. In this paper, the charge trapping and de-trapping behavior of low density polyethylene have been investigated. A new experimental set-up has been developed to obtain the de-trapping characteristics of a charged dielectric sample. From the obtained response, the trapping parameters i.e. trap depth, trapped charge etc is evaluated. It was observed, that the trapped charges in LDPE specimen is mainly concentrated to two trap levels, one shallow trap level (0.85 eV) and one deep trap level (1.01 eV).
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