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摘要

互联网的爆发推动了对多流多媒体演示系统的需求,这些系统可以为多个用户提供流畅的多媒体服务,如电影分发和远程医疗。这类视觉系统是由视频流、音频流、文本流、图像流等多种媒体流组成的,介质体积较大。因此,在通常网络带宽不足的情况下,如何在Internet上实现流畅的多流多媒体演示是一个真正的挑战。本文提出并开发了一个多流多媒体中间件TVMS (The Visual Multicast System)。TVMS(1)提供了一种灵活的创作工具,允许用户在多播环境中创作多流多媒体表示;(2)通过时间控制机制实现流畅的多媒体表示。本文描述了TVMS设计和实现中涉及的主要考虑因素和技术。系统开发人员可以将TVMS集成到多播环境中开发多流多媒体表示系统。
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TVMS: the visual multicast system
The Internet explosion is driving the need for multiple-stream multimedia presentation systems, which provide multiple users with smooth multimedia services such as movie distribution and telemedicine. These kinds of visual systems are composed of multiple media streams, such as video, audio, text, and image streams, which medium volume is large. Therefore, it is a real challenge to have smooth multiple-stream multimedia presentations over Internet, which usually provides insufficient network bandwidth. In this paper, we propose and develop a multiple-stream multimedia middle-ware named TVMS (The Visual Multicast System). TVMS (i) provides a flexible authoring tool to allow users to author a multiple-stream multimedia presentation in a multicast environment and (ii) achieves smooth multimedia presentations with the temporal control mechanism. This paper describes the major considerations and techniques that are involved in the design and implementation of TVMS. System developers can incorporate TVMS to develop multiple-stream multimedia presentation systems in a multicast environment.
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