不同添加水平的饲料饲喂处理过的汪洋Delonix种子对多色异鳃鱼鱼种血液学的影响

B. Oyegbile, B. Abdullahi, I. Yola
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在研究在不同添加水平的饲料中饲喂处理过的汪洋Delonix种子后,bidorsalis幼鱼的血液学特征。分别以0%(对照)、10%、20%和30%的添加量配制10种等氮饲粮(40%粗蛋白质)。分析红细胞体积(PCV)、红细胞(RBC)、白细胞(WBC)、血红蛋白(HB)、平均红细胞体积(MCV)、平均红细胞血红蛋白(MCH)和平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)。采用方差分析检验各组间差异。不同饲粮处理下,龙鱼籽粕对红血球、血红蛋白、MCV、MCH和MCHC均有显著影响(P<0.05)。不同饲料处理的红细胞、MCV、MCH和MCHC差异显著(P<0.05)。除PCV、MCV和MCHC分别饲喂熟王子鱼外,各饲料处理的血液学参数差异均显著(P<0.05)。由此得出结论,不同的加工方法对鱼的健康状况存在显著差异。建议将帝王弓形虫的含量增加到20%,对他们的健康状况没有有害影响。关键词:血液学特征;龙鱼;加工方法;
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Haematological profile of Heterobranchus bidorsalis fingerlings fed processed Delonix regia seeds at different inclusion levels of diets
This study aimed at investigating the haematological profile of Heterobranchus bidorsalis fingerlings fed processed Delonix regia seeds at different inclusion levels of diets. Ten isonitrogenous diets (40% crude protein) were formulated with processed D. regia seed at 0% (Control), 10, 20 and 30% inclusion, respectively. The parameters analysed were pack cell volume (PCV), red blood cell (RBC), white blood cell (WBC), hemoglobin (HB), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular heamoglobin (MCH) and mean corpuscular heamoglobin concentration (MCHC). Different among the groups were tested using analysis of variance. Raw Delonix regia seed meal had significant effect (P<0.05) on RBC, HB, MCV, MCH and MCHC respectively across the dietary treatments. RBC, MCV, MCH and MCHC differs significantly (P<0.05) across the dietary treatments for fish fed fermented D. regia seeds. All the haematological parameters differ significantly (P<0.05) across the dietary treatments with the exception of PCV, MCV and MCHC respectively for fish fed cooked D. regia seeds. It is therefore concluded that significant variations exist among the processing methods on the health status of the fish. It is recommended that inclusion of D. regia up to 20% will have no deleterious effect on their health status. Key words: Haematological profile, Delonix regia, processing methods, Heterobranchus bidorsalis, inclusion levels.
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