{"title":"疫苗外交政治与中印尼关系","authors":"Nur Rachmat Yuliantoro","doi":"10.20473/jgs.16.1.2022.127-146","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Since the beginning of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has shattered many aspects of human life worldwide. Many believed China was theorigin of the coronavirus that sparked the pandemic. While dealing with the virus domestically, China has also pleaded to help many countries overcome the impact of the pandemic. Within this context, China runs the so-called vaccine diplomacy: providing Chinese-made vaccines to countries in need, including Indonesia. This article argues that although vaccine diplomacy can be seen as evidence of China’s soft power, it is also carried out to serve China’s national interests. Vaccine diplomacy to Indonesia is to demonstrate China’s goodwill and friendship. It is also to help Indonesia recover its economy with the support of Chinese investment and to promote its influence in the region within the context of great power rivalry with the United States.\nSejak awal tahun 2020, pandemi COVID-19 telah menghancurkan banyak aspek kehidupan manusia di seluruh dunia. Banyak yangpercaya Cina adalah asal mula virus Corona yang memicu pandemi. Sembari menangani virus di dalam negeri, Cina juga telah membantubanyak negara mengatasi dampak pandemi tersebut. Sebagai kekuatan besar yang bertanggung jawab, China menjalankan apa yang disebut diplomasi vaksin: menyediakan vaksin buatan China ke negara-negara yang membutuhkan, termasuk Indonesia. Artikel ini berpendapat bahwa meskipun diplomasi vaksin dapat dilihat sebagai bukti soft power China, ia juga dilakukan untuk melayani kepentingan nasional China. Diplomasi vaksin ke Indonesia ditujukan untuk memperlihatkan itikad baik dan persahabatan Cina. Ia juga dimaksudkan untuk membantu Indonesia memperbaiki ekonominya dengan dukungan investasi Cina serta memajukan pengaruhnya di kawasan dalam konteks persaingan kekuatan besar dengan Amerika Serikat.","PeriodicalId":243676,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Global & Strategis","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Politics of Vaccine Diplomacy and Sino-Indonesian Relations\",\"authors\":\"Nur Rachmat Yuliantoro\",\"doi\":\"10.20473/jgs.16.1.2022.127-146\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Since the beginning of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has shattered many aspects of human life worldwide. Many believed China was theorigin of the coronavirus that sparked the pandemic. While dealing with the virus domestically, China has also pleaded to help many countries overcome the impact of the pandemic. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
自2020年初以来,2019冠状病毒病大流行破坏了全世界人类生活的许多方面。许多人认为中国是引发大流行的冠状病毒的起源。在国内应对疫情的同时,中国也呼吁帮助许多国家克服疫情的影响。在此背景下,中国开展了所谓的疫苗外交:向包括印尼在内的有需要的国家提供中国制造的疫苗。本文认为,尽管疫苗外交可以被视为中国软实力的证据,但它也是为中国的国家利益服务的。对印尼的疫苗外交是中方友好友好的体现。这也是为了帮助印尼在中国投资的支持下恢复经济,并在与美国大国竞争的背景下提升其在该地区的影响力。2020年,2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行在蒙古国,蒙古国,蒙古国和蒙古国。杨氏冠状病毒大流行。中国,印度,印度,印度,印度,印度,印度,印度,印度,印度中国驻印尼大使杨伯东大使,中国驻印尼大使杨伯东大使,中国驻印尼大使杨伯东大使文章称,文章的主要内容是“中国的软实力”,“中国的软实力”,“中国的软实力”,“中国的软实力”。印尼的外交官员说,印尼的外交官员说,印尼的外交官员说,印尼的外交官员说,印尼的外交官员说,印尼的外交官员说,印尼的外交官员说,印尼的外交官员说,印尼的外交官员说,印尼的外交官员说,印尼的外交官员说,Ia轭dimaksudkan为她membantu印尼memperbaiki ekonominya dengan dukungan investasi中国舒达memajukan pengaruhnya di kawasan dalam konteks persaingan kekuatan大的dengan《亚美利加》Serikat。
The Politics of Vaccine Diplomacy and Sino-Indonesian Relations
Since the beginning of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has shattered many aspects of human life worldwide. Many believed China was theorigin of the coronavirus that sparked the pandemic. While dealing with the virus domestically, China has also pleaded to help many countries overcome the impact of the pandemic. Within this context, China runs the so-called vaccine diplomacy: providing Chinese-made vaccines to countries in need, including Indonesia. This article argues that although vaccine diplomacy can be seen as evidence of China’s soft power, it is also carried out to serve China’s national interests. Vaccine diplomacy to Indonesia is to demonstrate China’s goodwill and friendship. It is also to help Indonesia recover its economy with the support of Chinese investment and to promote its influence in the region within the context of great power rivalry with the United States.
Sejak awal tahun 2020, pandemi COVID-19 telah menghancurkan banyak aspek kehidupan manusia di seluruh dunia. Banyak yangpercaya Cina adalah asal mula virus Corona yang memicu pandemi. Sembari menangani virus di dalam negeri, Cina juga telah membantubanyak negara mengatasi dampak pandemi tersebut. Sebagai kekuatan besar yang bertanggung jawab, China menjalankan apa yang disebut diplomasi vaksin: menyediakan vaksin buatan China ke negara-negara yang membutuhkan, termasuk Indonesia. Artikel ini berpendapat bahwa meskipun diplomasi vaksin dapat dilihat sebagai bukti soft power China, ia juga dilakukan untuk melayani kepentingan nasional China. Diplomasi vaksin ke Indonesia ditujukan untuk memperlihatkan itikad baik dan persahabatan Cina. Ia juga dimaksudkan untuk membantu Indonesia memperbaiki ekonominya dengan dukungan investasi Cina serta memajukan pengaruhnya di kawasan dalam konteks persaingan kekuatan besar dengan Amerika Serikat.