现代俄罗斯反腐败法律政策形成的问题

Mamitova Nataliya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:对于俄罗斯联邦及其主体来说,制定和实施有效的反腐败政策仍然是一个热门话题,其中包括一系列旨在打击腐败的措施。文章明确了其中一些措施的内容,并阐明了国家反腐败法律政策中所设定的重点。关键词:政策、法律政策、腐败、立法、审查、反腐败审查、专家。解决腐败问题是当代俄罗斯面临的重大挑战之一。腐败阻碍了最重要的经济和政治目标的实现,破坏了管理机构在人们眼中的权威,干扰了国际上商业、经济和其他类型关系的有效发展,并阻碍了有效的立法。专家(这个词源于拉丁语,源自expertus,意为“凭经验知道的人”)。“复杂”被理解为专家(专家)对某一主题进行调查的行为,假设考虑该主题需要科学,工程,艺术等领域的特殊知识。专业知识,或检查(一个更常用的术语),是对特定对象(包括信息对象)的深入分析,基于对存储的专业知识的应用和专家自己的经验。根据既定程序作为正式文件登记的专家意见总结了这一点,以便就正在调查的事项作出负责任的决定。
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Problems of forming anti-corruption law policy in modern Russia
Abstracts: For the Russian Federation and its subjects, it is still topical to de-velop and implement an effective anti-corruption policy, which would include a set of measures aimed at counteracting corruption . The article clarifies the contents of some of the measures, and sheds light on the priorities set in the anti-corruption law policy of the country .Keywords: policy, law policy, corruption, legislation, examination, anti-corrup-tion examination, expert . S olving the problem of corruption is one of the significant chal-lenges contemporary Russia is facing . Corruption hinders the accomplishment of the most important economical and po-litical goals, undermines the authority of governing bodies in the eyes of people, interferes with effective development of commercial, economic and other types of relations at the international level and stands in the way of efficient lawmaking .Expertise (the word is of Latin origin, from expertus, meaning “the one who knows by experience, sophisticated”) is understood as the conduct of a specialist (expert) investigation of a certain subject on the assumption that considering this subject requires special knowledge in the domain of science, engineering, art, etc . Expertise, or examination (a more common term), is an in-depth analysis of a particular object (including information objects), based on the application of stored professional knowledge and an expert's own experience . This is summed up in the expert opinion, registered according to the established procedure as an official document so that there are provisions for taking a responsible decision on the matter under investigation .
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