使用UML概要文件支持正式的基于组件的开发

Dan Li, Xiaoshan Li, Zhiming Liu, V. Stolz
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引用次数: 7

摘要

将形式化的方法集成到UML中,开辟了一种方法,可以用精确的语义、开发方法以及严格的验证和细化技术来补充基于UML的软件开发。在本文中,我们提出了一种方法,通过定义将形式化方法的概念映射为UML原型的UML概要文件,将形式化方法集成到实际的基于组件的模型驱动开发中,并将概要文件实现到CASE工具中。与此方面的大多数先前工作不同,这些工作集中于验证在开发过程中构建的模型的正确性,我们关注的是如何通过以增量和交互的方式应用形式化方法的细化规则来驱动完整的开发过程。我们在这项工作中采用的形式化方法是对组件和对象系统(rCOS)的细化。我们使用一个示例来演示CASE工具中的开发活动。
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Support Formal Component-Based Development with UML Profile
Integrating formal methods into UML opens up a way to complement UML-based software development with precise semantics, development methodologies, as well as rigorous verification and refinement techniques. In this paper, we present an approach to integrate a formal method to practical component-based model driven development through defining a UML profile that maps the concepts of the formal method as UML stereotypes, and implementing the profile into a CASE tool. Unlike most of the previous works in this vein, which concentrate on verifying the correctness of the models built in the development process, we focus on how the full development process can be driven by applying the refinement rules of the formal method in an incremental and interactive manner. The formal method we adopt in this work is the refinement for Component and Object Systems (rCOS). We demonstrate the development activities in the CASE tool using an example.
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