多视图软件演化:用于演化面向对象软件的基于uml的框架

R. France, J. Bieman
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引用次数: 65

摘要

众所周知,对软件的不受控制的更改会导致由于结构恶化和系统质量受损而增加的演化成本。对于复杂的系统,仔细管理系统演化的需求是至关重要的。在本文中,我们概述了一种管理面向对象(OO)软件演化的方法。该方法基于目标导向的循环过程,其中OO模型在每个周期中进行转换和定量评估。评估标准指导开发人员在每个周期中的可选转换之间进行选择。过程、转换和评估技术可用于从一组基线模型开发系统。
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Multi-view software evolution: a UML-based framework for evolving object-oriented software
It is well-known that uncontrolled change to software can lead to increasing evolution costs caused by deteriorating structure and compromised system qualities. For complex systems, the need to carefully manage system evolution is critical. In this paper we outline an approach to managing evolution of object-oriented (OO) software. The approach is based on a goal-directed, cyclic process, in which OO models are transformed and quantitatively evaluated in each cycle. Evaluation criteria guide developers in choosing between alternative transformations in each cycle. The process, transformations, and evaluation techniques can be used to develop systems from a set of baseline models.
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