旱季不同封闭鸡舍长度肉鸡行为反应的比较

Winda Virdya Sitorus, Dwi Sunarti, Teysar Adi Sarjana
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摘要

他的研究旨在比较旱季饲养在不同封闭鸡舍长度的肉鸡的行为反应。试验选用平均体重41.30±2.68 g的肉鸡600只,长度分别为60 m和120 m,容量分别为1.1万只和2.2万只的封闭式鸡舍。热量的产生通过进食、行走和伸展行为表现出来。本研究观察了鸡的饮水和休息行为。这是一项描述性研究,在鸡的起始期(14日龄)进行。结果表明:120 m封闭鸡舍中鸡的休息和伸展行为高于60 m封闭鸡舍;在饮酒行为方面没有观察到差异。120 m封闭式鸡舍内的鸡平均行走进食次数和持续时间均低于60 m封闭式鸡舍,说明肉鸡减少了行走进食次数和持续时间。研究结果表明,在较长的笼子里饲养的鸡会表现出表现为热量损失增加和热量产生减少的行为反应。
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Comparison of Broiler Chicken Behavioral Response in Differing Closed House Length throughout the Dry Season
his study aims at comparing the behavioral response of broiler chickens maintainedat different closed house length in the dry season. 600 broiler chickens with an average weightof 41.30 ± 2.68 g and two closed house units, each with a length of 60 m and 120 m having acapacity of 11,000 and 22,000 were used. Heat production is represented through eating,walking, and stretching behaviors. This research observed drinking and resting behaviors of thechickens. This is descriptive research conducted in the starter period (14 days old) of thechickens. The results show that the resting and stretching behaviors of chickens residing in the120 m closed house are higher than those in the 60 m closed house; no difference is observedin drinking behaviors. The average frequency and duration of walking and eating of chickensresiding in the 120 m closed house are lower than those in the 60 m closed house indicatingthat broilers reduce the frequency and duration of walking and eating. The findings show thatchickens raised in longer cages will show behavioral responses representing an increase of heatloss and a reduction of heat production.
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