实验用新型直流电源

E. Koptjaev, A. M. Marques Cardoso
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在一些实验装置中,需要获得超高的直流电压,包括给定极性和能量的脉冲。为测试和操作获得直流电的同时,还需要在电源输出处对交流电流进行整流,这总是需要额定电压高于标称电压的二极管。同时对二极管的允许电压限制,不超过10kv。本文提出了一种带输出电容电源的新设计,使得该电容无需在高压侧使用二极管即可充电,大大提高了工作可靠性,降低了整体设计成本。此外,其优点还包括更小的尺寸,以及在超导装置中获得大电流的可能性。
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A New DC Source for Experimental Use
In some experimental setups, it is required to obtain ultrahigh direct current voltages, including pulses of a given polarity and energy. Getting direct current for their testing and operation is accompanied by the process of rectifying the alternating current at the output of the power supply, which always requires diodes with a voltage rating higher than the nominal one. At the same time, the allowable voltage limit of the diodes is limited, not more than 10 kV. This article proposes a new design of a power supply with an output capacitance, which makes it possible to charge this capacitor without using diodes on the high voltage side, which significantly increases the reliability of operation and reduces the cost of the design as a whole. Also, the advantages include lower dimensions, and the possibility of obtaining high currents in installations with superconductivity.
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