电子政务在发展中国家的实施:成功与失败,两个案例研究

J. Rajapakse, A. V. D. Vyver, Erin Hommes
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引用次数: 12

摘要

电子政务现在被用作向市民提供电子服务的主要工具,并鼓励市民通过网上输入与政府就政策决策进行互动。尽管电子政务得到广泛采用,但结果却喜忧参半。本文介绍了两个发展中国家的一个成功的电子政务项目和一个失败的电子政务项目。2007年4月,南非政府启动了电子国家交通信息系统(E-Natis)。在这篇论文中,研究人员记录了他们关于E-Natis崩溃的调查过程和发现。将这一负面案例研究与斯里兰卡的类似案例研究进行了比较,斯里兰卡在同一类型的业务中成功实施了电子收入许可证倡议。
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e-Government implementations in developing countries: Success and failure, two case studies
e-Government is now used as the key instrument to provide e-services to the citizens and encourage the citizens to engage with the government on policy decisions through on-line inputs. Even though e-Government adoptions are wide-spread results have been mixed. In this paper, one successful e-Government initiative and one failed initiative in two developing countries are presented. During April 2007 the South African government launched the electronic National Traffic Information System (E-Natis). In this paper the researchers documented their investigative process and findings regarding the E-Natis debacle. This negative case study was compared with a similar case study in Sri Lanka in the same type of operation where the implementation of e-Revenue license initiative was successful.
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