KYoT:具有物理不可克隆功能的自主物联网识别

Sina Rafati Niya, Benjamin Jeffrey, B. Stiller
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引用次数: 8

摘要

物联网(IoT)和区块链(BC)的可信和分散方法的集成实现了现代用例,如供应链跟踪,智能城市和物联网数据市场。对于这些来说,识别可靠的物联网设备是至关重要的,因为生产者-消费者的信任不是由可信第三方(TTP)保证的。因此,这项工作提出了一个了解你的物联网设备平台(KYoT),它可以在以太坊BC上实现物联网设备的自主识别。KYoT允许制造商和设备所有者以自主的方式注册和验证物联网设备,同时确保数据存储安全。KYoT部署了一个基于SRAM(静态随机存取存储器)的物理不可克隆功能(PUF),它利用设备SRAM芯片的制造可变性来为每个物联网设备派生一个唯一的识别密钥。引入的自我主权识别机制基于ERC 734和ERC 735以太坊身份标准。
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KYoT: Self-sovereign IoT Identification with a Physically Unclonable Function
The integration of Internet-of-Things (IoT) and Blockchains (BC) for trusted and decentralized approaches enabled modern use cases, such as supply chain tracing, smart cities, and IoT data marketplaces. For these it is essential to identify reliably IoT devices, since the producer-consumer trust is not guaranteed by a Trusted Third Party (TTP). Therefore, this work proposes a Know Your IoT device platform (KYoT), which enables the self-sovereign identification of IoT devices on the Ethereum BC. KYoT permits manufacturers and device owners to register and verify IoT devices in a self-sovereign fashion, while data storage security is ensured. KYoT deploys an SRAM-based (Static Random Access Memory) Physically Unclonable Function (PUF), which takes advantage of the manufacturing variability of devices' SRAM chips to derive a unique identifying key for each IoT device. The self-sovereign identification mechanism introduced is based on the ERC 734 and ERC 735 Ethereum identity standards.
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