孤儿院儿童听力障碍的检查和教育

Yolazenia Yolazenia, A. Asmawati, Harianto Harianto
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摘要

不健康的耳朵可能会导致听力丧失。这个问题可能会影响孩子与他人沟通困难,降低在学校的学习成绩。这是一项社区服务活动,旨在为孤儿院的儿童提供有关听力损失的知识,并进行听力检查。这个社区服务是在廖内省坎帕县坎帕Kiri Hilir区Sungai Pagar村的Aulia Al-Ikhlas孤儿院举行的。在活动开始时,我们提供了听力损失的咨询,然后使用音叉进行耳朵和听力检查。在咨询之前和之后,受访者填写了一份问卷,以评估他们对听力损失的了解。24位孤儿院的居民参加了这次活动。问卷调查发现,儿童对听力损失和耳部健康的认知在咨询后显著增加。检查结果发现耳垢14例,传导性听力损失4例,感觉神经性听力损失2例。因此,这项社区服务活动可以增加孤儿院儿童对听力损失的认识,使他们的耳朵更清洁,更健康。
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Pemeriksaan dan Edukasi Gangguan Pendengaran Pada Anak Panti Asuhan
Unhealthy ears may cause hearing loss. This issue may affect children to have difficulty communicating with others and decrease learning achievement at school. This community service activity aimed to give knowledge about hearing loss and conduct hearing examinations in orphanage children. This community service was held at the Aulia Al-Ikhlas Orphanage in Sungai Pagar Village, Kampar Kiri Hilir District, Kampar Regency, Riau. At the beginning of the activity, we provided counseling about hearing loss, followed by ear and hearing examinations using a tuning fork. Before and after the counseling, respondents filled out a questionnaire to assess knowledge about hearing loss. Twenty-four residents of the orphanage attended this activity. The questionnaires found that children's knowledge about hearing loss and ear health increased significantly after the counseling. The examination results found cerumen in 14 children, 4 with conductive hearing loss and 2 with sensory neural hearing loss. As a result, this community service activity can increase the knowledge of orphanage children about hearing loss and make their ears cleaner and healthier.
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