移动场景中机器人交互的三维视觉系统

A. Vázquez, A. Adán, F. Molina
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文提出了一种基于彩色编码六边形阵列投影的结构光投影系统,该系统能够在运动条件下获得距离图像。在彩色图案中允许无序编码,这意味着图案的连续码字之间的平均汉明距离增加。因此,可以有效地处理码丢失情况,并大大降低了模式-图像码对应阶段的计算成本。该距离视觉系统已集成在机器人单元中,因此6自由度机械手机器人可以在运动场景的一组选定点上进行交互。在中等分辨率范围的图像和慢速控制运动中进行了实验,结果很有希望。
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3D Vision System for Robot Interaction in Moving Scenes
In this paper we present a structured light projection system based on the projection of a color coded hexagonal array that is able to obtain range images in moving conditions. Unordered codes are allowed in the color pattern which implies that the mean Hamming distance between contiguous codewords of the pattern increases. As a result, code loss circumstances can be efficiently handled and computational cost in the pattern-image code correspondence phase is highly reduced. This range vision system has been integrated in a robotic cell so a 6 DOF manipulator robot can interact on a set of selected points of the moving scene. The experimentation has been performed on medium resolution range images and for slow controlled movements giving promising results.
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