微结构光纤传感器在温度检测领域的应用

Tianyu Yang, T. Shen, Yue Feng, Xin Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种基于无芯光纤-少模光纤-无芯光纤(NCF-FMF-NCF)的光纤温度传感器。它由两段NCF和一段FMF组成,NCF在FMF的两端融合。同时,通过仿真和实验验证对NCF和FMF的长度进行了优化。结果表明,该传感器对外部折射率(RI)变化具有较高的灵敏度,能够实现大范围的环境温度测量。灵敏度为0.09445nm/?在25-70℃的温度范围内得到。该传感器具有稳定性高、线性拟合好、结构简单等优点。
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Application of microstructured fiber sensor in the field of temperature detection
A fiber temperature sensor based on no core fiber-few mode fiber-no core fiber (NCF-FMF-NCF) is proposed. It consists of two segments of NCF and a segment of FMF, with the NCF fused at both ends of the FMF. Meanwhile, the lengths of the NCF and FMF were optimized by simulation simulations and experimental validation. The results show that the sensor has a high sensitivity to the external refractive index (RI) changes, and enables a wide range of ambient temperature measurement. A sensitivity of 0.09445nm/? was obtained in a temperature range of 25-70?. The sensor has the advantages of high stability, good linear fit and simple structure.
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