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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作是研究介质对量子比特量子系统的影响。本文假定描述了量子信息论的基本原理,以及其中量子纠缠的概念。量子纠错是一套保护量子信息和量子态不受环境(退相干)和其他形式和类型的噪声干扰的方法。今天,现代量子技术能够从根本上支持基于量子力学原理的新计算算法。讨论了数据失真对噪声的依赖关系,以及一个量子比特中对噪声的退相干措施。本文致力于解决校正码的研究和开发问题,以纠正几种类型的量子误差。这些误差出现在量子算法和量子计算设备模型的计算过程中。这项工作的目的是研究现有的纠正各种类型量子误差的方法,并创建用于量子误差纠正的纠正代码。本研究的科学新颖性表现在排除量子计算过程的一个缺点上。目前,世界上许多先进国家正在深入研究开发和创建量子计算机及其软件,人们对量子计算机的兴趣迅速增加。出版了大量的论文和专著。
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Development of Quantum Corrective Repeated Code
This work is a study of the influence of the medium on the quantum system of qubits. The article assumes a description of the fundamentals of the quantum information theory, as well as a place in it the concept of quantum entanglement. Quantum error correction is a set of methods for protecting quantum information and quantum state from unwanted interactions of the environment (decoherence) and other forms and types of noise. Today, there are modern quantum technologies that are capable of supporting fundamentally new computational algorithms based on the principles of quantum mechanics. The dependences of data distortion on noise and measures of decoherence on noise in one qubit are demonstrated. This article is devoted to solving the problem of research and development of corrective codes for correcting several types of quantum errors. These errors appear during computational processes in quantum algorithms and models of quantum computing devices. The aim of the work is to study existing methods for correcting various types of quantum errors and to create a corrective code for quantum error correction. The scientific novelty of this research is expressed in the one shortcoming exclusion of the quantum computing process. Currently, in many advanced countries of the world, intensive research is being carried out to develop and create quantum computers and their software, and there has been a rapid increase in interest in quantum computers. A large number of articles and monographs are published.
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