SPICE中电子电路仿真的可伸缩求解器组成

D. Cerny, J. Dobes
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引用次数: 2

摘要

最有效的求解器使用复合程序,自适应地重新安排计算算法,以最大限度地提高模拟性能。类似的概念可以集成到电子电路分析过程中,其中不同算法的组合允许仿真性能的可扩展性。本文提出了一种新的基于双共轭梯度稳定法的自适应内求解器,用于求解非对称线性系统的迭代解,并补充了不完全LU分解,作为Spice程序中实现的直接求解器的有效替代。我们描述了具有非线性时间相关器件的电子电路仿真的基本概念,并给出了所提出方法的实现示例。通过与其它现代非对称线性系统迭代求解方法的比较,说明了该方法的最优设置及其在Spice程序中的应用。
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Composing Scalable Solver for Simulation of Electronic Circuits in SPICE
The most efficient solvers use composite procedures that adaptively rearrange computation algorithms to maximize simulation performance. A similar concept can be integrated into a process of electronic circuit analysis, where the combination of different algorithms allows scalability of simulation performance. In this paper, we propose a new adaptive internal solver based on Biconjugate gradient stabilized method for the iterative solution of nonsymmetric linear systems supplemented with incomplete LU factorization as an efficient replacement for the direct solver implemented in program Spice for solving large-scale circuits. We describe basic concepts of a simulation of electronic circuits with nonlinear time dependent devices and present implementation examples of the proposed methods. Optimal setting of the method and its application in program Spice is shown in comparison to other modern iterative solvers for nonsymmetric linear systems.
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