早期的射精

Emilia Claudia Todoruti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文综述了早泄的流行病学、病因学和治疗方法。早泄流行的证据表明,对快速射精的主观担忧是全世界普遍关注的问题。关于早泄的发病机制的假设包括:1.)它是一种由人际焦虑维持的射精学习模型;2.)它是调节射精阈值的中枢或外周机制的功能失调的结果;3.)它是潜伏性射精的正常变体。目前的循证治疗干预措施包括行为心理治疗和药理学药物的使用,包括局部麻醉剂和选择性血清素再摄取抑制剂。本文旨在对早泄的定义、患病率、病因及治疗进行综述。美国精神病学协会(2013)。
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EARLY EJACULATION
Information on the epidemiology, etiology and treatment of premature ejaculation is reviewed. Evidence of the prevalence of premature ejaculation indicates that subjective concern about rapid ejaculation is a common concern worldwide. The hypotheses regarding the pathogenesis of premature ejaculation include: 1.) that it is a learned model of ejaculation maintained by interpersonal anxiety and 2.) that it is a dysfunctional result of the central or peripheral mechanisms that regulate ejaculatory thresholds and 3.) that it is a normal variant in latency ejaculation. Current evidence-based treatment interventions include behavioral psychotherapy and the use of pharmacological agents, including topical anesthetics and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. The purpose of this paper is to review the existing knowledge base on the definition, prevalence, etiology and treatment of premature ejaculation. American Psychiatric Association (2013).
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