在运动系统概念中实施基于stem的发现学习模式以提高学习效果

F. Fadlina, S. Ritonga
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引用次数: 2

摘要

班达亚齐伊斯兰高中11班学生的学习成果仍然较低,班达亚齐伊斯兰高中11班学生在学习运动系统概念方面的学习成果较低是由于教学和学习过程中使用的实习设备对运动系统概念的认识不足,这一点可以通过实验室空间未开发和设备不完整来证明。因此,学生更有可能只从手册中学习,而没有在现实生活中直接学习经验。使用的研究方法是定量的实验前研究类型,使用的研究设计是一组前测试-后测试设计。研究对象为11年级全体学生,共292人。抽样方法为总抽样,本研究样本为292名学生。前测和后测问题以理性选择题的形式被用作衡量学习成果的工具。数据分析采用正态性检验、配对样本t检验和n增益检验,显著水平为0.05。配对样本t检验的结果为ρ .001,说明班达亚齐市伊斯兰高中1和伊斯兰高中2采用基于stem的发现学习模式学习运动系统材料前后学生的学习效果存在差异。使用Meltzer公式进行N-gain检验的结果显示,获得的学习成果N-gain为0.50,因此学生学习成果的增加属于中等类别。
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The Implementation of STEM-Based Discovery Learning Model in Motion Systems Concept to Improve Learning Outcomes
The learning outcomes of students in class 11th Islamic Senior High School Banda Aceh are still low, the low learning outcomes of students in learning the motion system  concept in class 11th  Islamic Senior High School Banda Aceh are due to the teaching and learning process using practicum equipment on the concept of inadequate motion systems, this is evidenced by the laboratory space untapped and incomplete equipment. So that students are more likely to learn only from handbooks without direct learning experiences in real lifeThe research approach used is quantitative with the type of pre-experimental research, the research design used is the One-Group Pretest-Postest Design. The population of the study was all students of class  11th, amounting to 292 people. The sampling technique used was total sampling, the sample in this study consisted of 292 students. Pretest and Posttest questions in the form of reasoned choice test questions are used as instruments to measure learning outcomes. Data analysis consisted of normality test, paired sample t-test and N-gain test at a significant level of 0.05. The results of the paired sample t-test obtained ρ .001, so it was concluded that there were differences in student learning outcomes before and after learning with the application of the STEM-based Discovery Learning model on the motion system material in Islamic Senior High School 1 and Islamic Senior High School 2 Banda Aceh City. The results of the N-gain test using the Meltzer formula, the n-gain of learning outcomes obtained is 0.50, so the increase in student learning outcomes is in the moderate category.
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