本德喀拉巴哈拉潘区通过社区赋权发展草药种植试验区

H. Hermansyah, Dahrizal Dahrizal, H. Heriyanto, Andra Saferi Wijaya
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摘要

根据Riskesdas 2018年的数据,印度尼西亚的长袍使用率为24.6%,而明古鲁省的这一比例约为42%。从研究结果可知,TOGA方案在该研究领域的实施仍存在不足。这在一定程度上是因为人们不知道家庭药用植物的好处,因此利用庭院土地仍然不是最佳选择。第二个原因是puskesmas没有管理药用植物种植活动的特别官员。根据对Harapan村长的采访,发现为满足家庭需要而用于种植药用植物的主页、花园或田地的利用率较低,以及社区缺乏关于家庭药用植物的知识,这表明,作为卫生工作者向家庭和社区传达信息和提供指导的先锋的卫生干部仍然缺乏关于家庭药用植物的社会化。这项社区服务活动的目的是通过保健干部增强家庭的权能,在明古鲁中县蓬德克拉帕区哈拉潘村建立一个托加村。活动的实施方法是采用社区护理和家庭护理的概念(family and community nursing approach),并采用社区发展(CD)、劝导和教育模式。社会化结果显示,库尔德工人党干部参加了托加家族药用植物和简单药物的社会化后,对托加的知识有所增加(p: 0.006),在希望村办公室院子和居民主页上形成了一个示范托加。本次活动的结论是,在村办院子和居民主页上形成了2个家庭药用植物花园,作为当地居民的示范长袍。希望居民们可以在各自的院子里制作长袍,这样当社区有人生病时,长袍就可以成为简单药物和急救的来源。
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THE DEVELOPMENT OF HERBAL MEDICINE PLANTATION PILOT DISTRICT THROUGH COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN HARAPAN DISTRICT, PONDOK KELAPA
According to Riskesdas 2018, the proportion of toga utilization in Indonesia was 24.6%, while in Bengkulu Province it was around 42%. From the research results, it is known that the implementation of the TOGA program in this research area is still lacking. This is partly because people do not know about the benefits of family medicinal plants so that the use of yard land is still not optimal. The second reason is the absence of special officers at the puskesmas who manage the activities of planting medicinal plants. Based on interviews with the village head of Harapan, it was found that the low utilization of the home page, garden or fields used to cultivate medicinal plants in order to meet family needs and the lack of community knowledge about family medicinal plants indicate that there was still a lack of socialization about family medicinal plants to health cadres as spearhead of health workers in conveying information and providing guidance to families and communities. The purpose of this community service activity is to develop a toga village in Harapan Village, Pondok Kelapa District, Central Bengkulu Regency by empowering families through Health Cadres. The method used in the implementation of the activity is using the concept of community nursing and family nursing (Family and Community Nursing Aproach) and using the Community Development (CD), Persuasive and Educational model. The results of the socialization showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of PKK cadres after participated in the socialization about family medicinal plants and simple medicine from Toga (p : 0.006), a demonstration toga was formed in the Harapan Village office yard and the residents' home page. The conclusion of this activity is that 2 family medicinal plant gardens have been formed in the village office yard and the residents' home page as a model robe for the local residents. It is hoped that residents can make gowns in their respective yards so that they become a source of simple medicine and first aid if there are people who are sick community.
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