以烟煤和天然浓缩胶乳为基材的橡胶化沥青路面砌块的物理性能和形态表征

Riri Indah, Nitami Harahap, Darwin Yunus Nasution
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了以沥青为粘结剂的橡胶沥青路面砌块的表征、物理性能和形态,以及对烟煤和天然胶乳精矿(NRLC)等自然资源的替代和利用。本研究旨在确定物理性能的最佳值,并了解形态控制对已制备的铺装块的影响。形态控制由不同组成的沥青、烟煤和天然胶乳浓缩物通过内部混合器混合使用,并添加集料和添加剂,如过氧化二氨基作为引发剂和二乙烯基苯作为交联剂。混合工艺完成后,再对混合物进行定型/成型工艺。物理性能结果在沥青:烟煤:天然胶乳浓缩物(70:25:5)(铺装块E)配比变化时获得最佳值,吸水率为0.85%,抗压强度为154.23 Kgf (0.605 Mpa)。在这一最佳变化的组成已表征形态学使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM),这是表面形貌的结果显示混合物紧密和最有效的均匀性混合物。
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Characterization of Physical Properties and Morphological Ruberized Asphalt Paving Blocks based on Bituminous Coal and Concentrated Natural Rubber Latex
: This research about the characterization physical properties and morphological ruberized asphalt paving block using asphalt as a binder replacement and utilization of natural resources such as bituminous coal and natural rubber latex concentrate (NRLC). This research aims to determine the optimum value of physical properties and learn the effect of morphological control on the paving block that have been prepared. Morphological control with varied the composition asphalt, bituminous coal, and natural rubber latex concentrate that mixed using by an internal mixer with addition of aggregates and additive agents such as dicumyl peroxide as an initiator and divinylbenzene as a crosslinker. After the mixing process, then the mixture on shaping/forming process. The result of physical properties obtained optimum value at the variation of composition asphalt : bituminous coal : natural rubber latex concentrate (70:25:5)(Paving Block E). The percentage of water absorption is 0.85 % and compressive strenght is 154.23 Kgf (0.605 Mpa). At this optimum variation of composition has been characterized the morphological using by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) which is the result of surface morphology showed the mixture compactly and most effective homogenity of the mixture.
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