系统开发中的场景使用:关于当前实践的报告

K. Weidenhaupt, K. Pohl, M. Jarke, P. Haumer
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引用次数: 137

摘要

只提供摘要形式。基于场景的方法在需求工程研究和实践中引起了越来越多的兴趣。研究文献提供了越来越多的与场景相关的方法、模型和符号,这些方法、模型和符号强调从面向使用的角度考虑具体的系统描述,而不是对功能、数据和行为进行抽象的概念建模。场景使用在工业实践中也越来越普遍,但对研究提出的技术的实际相关性进行全面和富有表现力的研究仍然很少。欧洲ESPRIT项目CREWS(带有场景的协作需求工程)旨在更深入地理解场景的多样性,以帮助改进基于场景的需求工程的方法和工具支持。作者考虑了双管齐下的策略来获得这种理解。
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Scenario usage in system development: a report on current practice
Summary form only given. Scenario-based approaches are attracting more and more interest in requirements engineering research and practice. The research literature offers an increasing number of scenario-related methods, models and notations which highlight the consideration of concrete system descriptions from a usage-oriented perspective, prior to abstract conceptual modelling of function, data and behavior. Scenario use is also becoming a pervasive phenomenon in industrial practice, but comprehensive and expressive studies on the practical relevance of the techniques proposed by research are still rare. The European ESPRIT project CREWS (Cooperative Requirements Engineering With Scenarios) aims at a deeper understanding of the diversity of scenarios, in order to help improve methodological and tool support for scenario-based requirements engineering. The authors consider the two-pronged strategy being followed to gain this understanding.
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