土耳其Z世代职前教师的元宇宙意识

Burhan Akpinar, Ayşenur Kuloğlu, F. S. Erdamar
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摘要

本研究的目的是考察土耳其Z世代职前教师的元认知与几个变量。本研究采用描述性调查模型,共有1048名“00后”职前教师参与。通过问卷调查收集数据,并使用描述性统计技术进行分析。研究结果显示,参与者对这项技术的元宇宙意识和经验都很低。与全球的Z世代不同,他们更多地在游戏和娱乐的背景下看待虚拟世界。认为元宇宙部分有利于教育的参与者强调其作为支持教育的技术工具的作用,而不是元宇宙本身作为教育生态系统的作用。这一发现可能与土耳其Z世代职前教师没有充分意识到虚拟和数字技术现象(如虚拟世界),他们没有意识到其教育潜力有关。土耳其Z世代职前教师对元宇宙的认识较低,这可以被认为是土耳其教育系统与信息时代的合规性方面的不足。本研究得出的结论是,土耳其Z世代职前教师在某些方面与全球同行不同,他们对虚拟和数字技术的认识还没有为土耳其教育系统向完全虚拟和数字形式的转变做好准备。因此,应该通过混合模型等中间形式来确保这种统一性。
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Metaverse Awareness of Turkish Generation Z Preservice Teachers
The aim of this study was to examine the metaverse awareness of Turkish Generation Z pre-service teachers with regard to several variables. A total of 1048 pre-service teachers born after 2000 participated in the study in which the descriptive survey model was used. The data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques. The findings revealed that the participants had low metaverse awareness and experience of this technology. Differing from the global Generation Z, they perceived the metaverse more in the context of game and entertainment. The participants thinking that the metaverse is partially beneficial for education emphasized its role as a technological tool that supports education rather than the role of the metaverse as an educational ecosystem itself. This finding may be related to the fact that the Turkish Generation Z preservice teachers were not fully aware of the virtual and digital technology phenomenon such as the metaverse and they were not aware of its educational potential. The low awareness of the T Turkish Generation Z preservice teachers about the metaverse can be considered as a deficiency in terms of compliance of the Turkish Education System with the Information Age. It was concluded as a result of this study that the awareness of Turkish Generation Z preservice teachers, who differ from their global counterparts in some features, about virtual and digital technology is not yet ready for the transformation of Turkish Education System to into a completely virtual and digital form. Thus, this unity should be ensured through intermediate forms such as the Hybrid Model.
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