古典与当代短篇小说前景的数量方面

I. Bloshchynskyi, Yu. S. Boyko, O. Yemets
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文探讨了肖邦短篇小说和当代闪光小说在数量方面实现前景的语言手段。肖邦小说前景定量方面的主要技巧是风格的融合。她小说中的风格趋同通常包括扩展隐喻和语音重复。它们通常位于开头这样的强势位置(在10个被分析的故事中有8个),作者在开头描述主角的性格和外表。头韵的使用使故事很有诗意。与肖邦的故事相似,当代短篇小说的风格趋同也出现在文本中最重要的片段中。不同之处在于趋同的地方:在被分析的故事中,它们被置于另一个强有力的位置,即结尾。因此,作者就家庭、宽容和同情等价值观的重要性给出或提出了自己的结论。闪光小说中的衔接包括隐喻和句法重复两大组成部分。此外,所分析的闪光小说故事中的汇合在规模上比肖邦的文本要小,并且包括文字游戏,矛盾修辞等文体手段。
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The quantitative aspect of foregrounding in the classical and contemporary short stories
The article considers the language means of realizing the quantitative aspect of foregrounding in the short stories by Chopin and contemporary flash fiction. The major technique of the quantitative aspect of foregrounding in Chopin’s stories is stylistic convergence. Stylistic convergences in her stories normally include extended metaphors and phonetic repetitions. They are usually located in such a strong position as the beginning (in 8 out of the 10 analyzed stories) where the writer describes the personality and appearance of the main character. The use of alliterations makes the stories very poetical. Stylistic convergences in contemporary flash fiction stories are also used in the most foregrounded fragments in the texts, similar to Chopin’s stories. The difference lies in the place of convergences: in the analyzed stories they are placed in another strong position, in the ending. Thus, the writers give or suggest their own conclusions about the importance of such values as family, tolerance, and sympathy to other people. The convergences in flash fiction contain two major components-metaphors and syntactic repetitions. Also, the convergences in the analyzed flash fiction stories are smaller in size than in Chopin’s texts and include such stylistic devices as play for words, oxymorons.
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