南非省政府部门的知识管理意识:以夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省公共工程部为例,彼得马里茨堡

Fulufhelo Nenungwi, F. Garaba
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:知识管理(KM)对政府部门有效提供服务具有重要影响,因为它在策略上与信息的形成、组成和共享有关,以防止员工在执行工作时“重新发明轮子”。然而,在南非,很少有政府部门实施了正式的知识管理计划。目的:本研究旨在调查夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省公共工程部(Pietermaritzburg)员工对任何知识管理计划的认识,他们的利益,以及阻碍正式计划成功实施的障碍。方法:采用调查研究方法,对受访者进行结构化问卷调查。数据分析使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)。结果:研究表明,知识管理计划正在部门内非正式地实施,并且对这些计划以及与之相关的利益有相当高的认识。缺乏专门的知识管理单位和知识管理专业人员是成功实施正式计划的一些障碍。结论:研究得出的结论是,部门迫切需要一个正式的知识管理倡议,以获得潜在的利益和改善服务的提供。
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Knowledge management awareness in South African provincial government departments: The case of KwaZulu-Natal Department of Public Works, Pietermaritzburg
Background: Knowledge management (KM) holds a major influence on the effective delivery of services in government departments as it is tactically affiliated to the formation, composition, and sharing of information to prevent ‘reinvention of the wheel’ by staffs when performing their jobs. However, few government departments within the South African context have implemented formal KM initiatives.Objectives: This research sought to examine the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Public Works (Pietermaritzburg) employees’ awareness of any KM initiatives, their benefits, and barriers that are preventing the successful implementation of a formal initiative.Method: A survey research approach was utilised in which structured questionnaires were administered to respondents. Data were analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS).Results: The research established that KM initiatives are being practiced informally within the Department and there is a reasonably high level of awareness of these initiatives together with the benefits associated with them. The lack of a dedicated unit for KM and KM professionals are some of the barriers to the successful implementation of formal initiatives.Conclusion: The research concluded that the Department is in dire need of a formal KM initiative to reap the potential benefits and improve service delivery.
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