植物的植物化学物质——关于它们保护文化遗产的潜力的关键讨论

C. Barbu, Irina Fierascu, Augustin Semenescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自古以来,植物就被用于不同的目的:甚至我们谈论的药物、建筑材料、食物或饲料。在现代,植物是一个巨大的化合物工厂,可以取代合成和有害化合物,在不同的领域被视为原材料。在文化遗产保护领域,迫切需要开发创新、生态可持续和安全的解决方案,因此,植物成分可以是一个很好的选择。在此背景下,本文将对植物提取物的提取方法、化学活性物质及其在文化遗产领域的应用等方面进行综述,为今后的跨学科研究奠定基础,为化学、生物学、修复和保护等多学科之间的联系提供基础。
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PLANTS’ PHYTOCHEMICALS – A CRITICAL DISCUSSION ON THEIR POTENTIAL TO PROTECT CULTURAL HERITAGE OBJECTS
Since ancient times, plants were used for different purposes: even we talk about medicine, construction materials, food or feed. In modern times, plants are a huge factory of compounds which can replace synthesis and hazardous compounds, being appreciated like raw materials in different fields. In the field of cultural heritage protection there is an urgent need to develop innovative, eco-sustainable, and safe solutions, so, plants’ constituents can be an excellent choice. In this context, our short review intends to present a critical opinion on aspects regarding obtaining methods of plants extract, some aspects regarding chemical active compounds, and their application in the cultural heritage domain, being a starting step for a future trans disciplinary study, which offers links between multy disciplinary sciences: chemistry, biology, restoration and conservation.
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