乌克兰体育文化和体育领域公共行政的管理和体制支持

O. Ivanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

论述了体育事业发展的规划、政策措施和发展战略的重要性。本文指出了大量现行的规范性文件,这些文件反映了政府当局对这一领域的发展和改进的关注态度。分析了体育领域法律管理体系的构成要素。对体育法律关系进行了解释。指出了体育法律关系的具体特点。确定了国家对体育事业支持的主要形式。考虑到乌克兰地方当局在执行体育和体育领域的国家政策方面所作的贡献。指出了体育发展法律规制的模糊性。需要理解和区分体育文化领域和专业体育强调。考虑了国家对研究领域标准化的规定。报告指出,在各组织的服务质量管理方面没有“标准”一词。对部分决定体育领域评价标准的规范性法律行为进行了区分。指出了实施质量管理体系的优点。并对所采用的标准在体育运动领域的影响进行了分析。提出并描述了质量管理体系活动的原则:顾客导向、领导、员工参与、过程方法、系统管理方法、持续改进、基于事实的决策、与供应商的互利关系。指出了系统实施过程中存在的主要问题和风险。重点放在地方自治一级实施质量管理体系的特点上。列出并描述了编制强制性文件的要求。注意到实施计划的内容。重点是根据具体例子确定高级管理人员和官员的权宜之计。确定了地方政府管理部门系统地确认其符合质量管理体系的需要。规定了对高级理事机构代表的要求。强调自治机构不可能在立法和核定预算的框架内满足所有客户的要求。描述了高级管理层的关键任务。本文列出了高级管理层在实施、运行和持续改进质量管理体系方面的重要三重任务的组成部分。与会者强调,必须强调在国家一级巩固评估乌克兰人民身体健康的测试和标准。
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Regulatory and Institutional Support of Public Administration in the Field of Physical culture and Sport in Ukraine
The author notes the importance of planning, policy measures and development strategies for the development of physical culture and sports. A large number of current regulatory documents, which reflect the attentive attitude of public authorities to the development and improvement of this area, is indicated. The structural components of the legal administration system in the field of physical culture and sports are characterized. The interpretation of sports legal relations is presented. Specific features of sports legal relations are noted. The main forms of state support for physical culture and sports are also identified. The contribution of local authorities of Ukraine in the implementation of state policy in the field of physical culture and sports is considered. The ambiguity of the legal regulation of the development of physical culture and sports is noted. The need to understand and distinguish between the field of physical culture and professional sports is emphasized. The state regulation of standardization in the researched sphere is considered. The absence of the term “standard” in relation to service quality management in organizations is indicated. The normative-legal acts, which partially determine the evaluation criteria in the field of physical culture and sports, are distinguished. The advantages of implementing a quality management system are indicated. The adopted Standards, the effect of which extends to the field of physical culture and sports, are considered. The principles of quality management system activity are presented and characterized: customer orientation, leadership, employee involvement, process approach, system approach to management, continuous improvement, decision-making based on facts, mutually beneficial relations with suppliers. The main problems and risks in the process of system implementation are noted. Emphasis is placed on the peculiarities of the implementation of the quality management system at the level of local self-government. The requirements for the preparation of mandatory documentation are listed and described. The content of the implementation plan is noted. Emphasis is placed on the expediency of determining senior management and officials on specific examples. The need for local government administration to systematically confirm its compliance with the quality management system has been identified. Requirements to representatives of higher governing bodies are defined. The impossibility of the self-government body to satisfy the requirements of all clients within the framework of the legislation and the approved budget is emphasized. The key task of senior management is described. The components of an important triple task of senior management in the context of implementation, operation and continuous improvement of the quality management system are listed. The importance of emphasizing the consolidation at the state level of tests and standards for assessing the physical fitness of the people of Ukraine was emphasized.
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