在敏捷软件开发环境中有效管理冲突风险的概念框架

Mothepane M. Tshabalala, L. Khoza
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:每当团队聚集在一起为一个共同的目标而努力时,固有的冲突风险总是有可能挥之不去。这也适用于软件开发团队。研究人员甚至认为这种内在冲突的存在是必要的。敏捷开发环境也不例外。采用敏捷的主要目的是提高技术的充分性,以促进组织的竞争力。敏捷通过倡导变革、适应性和不断满足市场需求来实现这一目标。这是因为敏捷使组织能够创建质量标准的软件,从而更快地响应当今世界不断变化的市场需求。目标:今后,本文将研究这一主题,以开发一个概念框架,有效地管理敏捷团队中的冲突风险,以提高组织技术的充分性。方法:采用定量方法进行资料收集和分析。数据收集采用结构化在线问卷,数据分析采用《社会科学统计软件包》。Pearson’s correlation用于检验变量之间的关系。结果:研究结果表明,在敏捷软件开发团队中存在冲突风险。结果表明,有效互动、讨论与软件质量应用之间存在显著的正相关关系。此外,研究结果表明,有效的冲突管理与实现既定敏捷项目目标之间存在着密切的关系。总结:敏捷允许公司在满足市场需求的同时仍然能够适应不断的变化。然而,文献指出冲突风险是实现这一目标的障碍之一。
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A conceptual framework for effective management of conflict risk within Agile software development environments
Background: Whenever teams obtain together to work towards a common goal, the lingering of an inherent conflict risk is always a possibility. This applies to software development teams as well. Researchers even argue this inherent conflict existence as necessary. Agile development environment is no exception. The main purpose for adopting Agile is to improve the technology adequacy to facilitate organisation competitiveness. Agile manages the achievement of this through its advocacy for change, adaptability and constant satisfaction of market demands. This is because Agile enables organisations to create software of quality standard that allows for quicker response to the continuously changing market needs of todays’ world.Objectives: Henceforth, this article investigates this topic to develop a conceptual framework for effectively managing conflict risk in Agile teams, to improve the organisation technology adequacy.Method: This article employed quantitative methods for data collection and analysis. A structured online questionnaire was used for data collection and Statistical Package for the Social Sciences was used for data analysis. Pearson’s correlation was used to test the relationships among variables.Results: The findings show affirming results on the existence of conflict risk among Agile software development teams. The results indicate that there is a strong positive significant correlation between effective interaction, discussions and quality software application. Moreover, the findings demonstrate a strong relation between effective conflict management and achievement of set agile project goals.Conclusion: Agile allows companies to address the market requirements while still being adaptive to constant change. However, the literature identifies conflict risk as one of the hindrances to realising this purpose.
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