基于价理论的WordNet动词间补充结构的构建

W. Zhuge, Jingyu Hua
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摘要

本文旨在描述动词间的一种结构,它将句法知识与已有的聚合知识融合在一起。通过对BNC中200个句子的分析,在其结构中增加了Agent、Object、Direction和Experiencer 4个语义角色。动词在该结构中的价值可以从三个方面来描述:它们能够结合的论点的数量;这些参数所扮演的语义角色以及这些参数特征的语义限制(见表4)。这些特征有助于建立动词和名词之间的句法关系,可用于词义消歧和机器翻译领域。
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The construction of a supplement structure among verbs to WordNet based on valence theory
This paper aim to depict a structure among verbs merge syntagmantic knowledge into its existing paradigmatic knowledge. After analysing 200 sentences from BNC, 4 semantic roles were added to its structure, i.e. Agent, Object, Direction and Experiencer. Valence values of verbs in the structure are described in 3 aspects: the number of arguments they are able to combine with; the semantic roles these arguments plays and semantic restriction on features of these arguments (see table IV). These features can help build syntagmantic relations between verbs and nouns, which can be used in word sense disambiguity and machine translation field.
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